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GEORGIAN PRESIDENT RULES OUT MILITARY FORCE AGAINST SECESSIONISTS

AFP, 24 Feb 04

Georgian President Mikhail Saakashvili on Tuesday vowed not to use the military to unify his divided country as he praised the United States' training of Georgian troops.

"I have no intention to intervene militarily anywhere in Georgia," Saakashvili said in a speech at Johns Hopkins University's international studies program. "I don't believe in military solutions."
Georgia's Abkhazia and South Ossetia broke away after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, but the Georgian president said he would seek peaceful means to reunify his country.
The United States will begin training 5,000 Georgian troops in April, Saakashvili told Georgian television Tuesday, according to Russia's ITAR-TASS news agency. The United States launched the Train and Equip program in May 2002 for thousands of Georgian troops. "One of the major contributions by the United States is the training" of Georgian troops, Saakashvili said at Johns Hopkins University.
Creating a strong Georgian military "is the best thing we can do for the region," he said, adding that Georgia, which has sent troops to Iraq, will continue being a key ally in the United States' "war on terror." Georgia wants to join the NATO alliance and the European Union.
Saakashvili is meeting with President George W. Bush Wednesday, when they are expected to discuss terrorism and energy issues. The United States backs the development of an oil pipeline through the Caucasus country. "Georgia has a special relationship with the United States of America," said Saakashvili, who studied at New York's Columbia University and worked in a New York law firm. Saakashvili was elected in January with 97 percent of the vote, two months after he led mass protests to oust Eduard Shevardnadze, whose government was accused of rigging parliamentary elections.
His peaceful movement to overthrow Shevardnadze was dubbed the "rose revolution." While he praised US relations with Georgia, Saakashvili noted his efforts to improve relations with Russia, which maintains military bases in Georgia. "The door is open for new and more positive relations," he said. "We are ready to meet half way with Russians on many issues."
Relations will improve "as long as Russia remembers one thing," he said. "We have our national sovereignty."